personal photo of Chiara Montagna

Chiara Montagna

Tagline:Researcher at Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia - physical and mathematical modeling of volcanic plumbing systems 🌋

Pisa, Italy

About Me

I am a researcher at the INGV, a public research and monitoring institution in charge of all things environmental in Italy. My work focuses on the physics of volcanic processes: I study how magmas move within volcanoes' feeding systems, and how this dynamics relates to geophysical anche geochemical observables such as seismicity, ground deformation and gas emissions measured at the Earth surface.

I am a physicist by background: I hold a BSc, an MSc and a PhD in Physics from the University of Pisa, on variuos subjects related to plasma physics. My studies provided me with a strong knowledge of fluid dynamics as well as statistical mechanics, which I can now apply to understand the physics of volcanic systems.

I make strong use of high-performance-computing for my research. I perform numerical simulations to solve the multi-phase, multi-component equations of fluid dynamics of magmatic systems, characterized by non-ideal equations of state and mixture properties. I use in-house parallel codes that I have contributed to developing; I program in C++ and Fortran, and more recently I started using OpenFOAM, a powerful and versatile open-source CFD platform. I also enjoy analytical modeling, which I find very useful in order to get a first-order glimpse on how the investigated processes evolve.

Research Interests

  • pre-eruptive thermo-fluid magma reservoir processes, how and why they can or not trigger eruptions
  • the geophysical and geochemical records that those processes generate, and the causative link between deep processes and observable monitoring signals
  • numerical modeling of multi-phase fluid flows

Publications

  • Fe-rich filamentary textures reveal timescales of magmatic interaction before the onset of high-energy explosive events at basaltic volcanoes

    Journal ArticlePublisher:VolcanicaDate:2025
    Authors:
    Claudia D'OrianoChiara MontagnaSimone ColucciPaola Del CarloFederico BrogiDaniele MorgaviAlessandro MusuFabio ArzilliSimone CostaPatrizia Landi
  • Forecasting the evolution of the current unrest of Campi Flegrei by defining anomalies through experts’ elicitation

    Journal ArticlePublisher:Annals of GeophysicsDate:2025
    Authors:
    Salvatore FerraraJacopo SelvaLaura SandriWarner MarzocchiValerio AcocellaMatteo BagagliFrancesca BiancoSven BorgstromStefano CaliroBruno Capaccioniothers
  • Short-term magma-carbonate interaction: A modelling perspective

    Journal ArticlePublisher:Earth and Planetary Science LettersDate:2024
    Authors:
    Simone ColucciFederico BrogiGianluca SottiliChiara P MontagnaPaolo Papale
  • Estimation and uncertainty quantification of magma interaction times using statistical emulation

    Journal ArticlePublisher:VolcanicaDate:2024
    Authors:
    Luca InsoliaStéphane GuerrierChiara P MontagnaMaria-Pia Victoria-FeserLuca Caricchi
  • CO2 flushing triggers paroxysmal eruptions at open conduit basaltic volcanoes

    Journal ArticlePublisher:Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid EarthDate:2024
    Authors:
    Luca CaricchiChiara P MontagnaAlessandro AiuppaJoao LagesGiancarlo TamburelloPaolo Papale
  • A multi-methodological approach to record dynamics and timescales of the plumbing system of Zaro (Ischia Island, Italy)

    Journal ArticlePublisher:Contributions to Mineralogy and PetrologyDate:2024
    Authors:
    Carlo PelulloSumit ChakrabortyChiara Paola MontagnaIlenia ArienzoRichard James BrownMassimo D’AntonioSandro VitaClaudia D’OrianoManuela NazzariLucia Pappalardoothers
  • Dynamics of magma chamber replenishment under buoyancy and pressure forces

    Journal ArticlePublisher:Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid EarthDate:2023
    Authors:
    Antonella LongoDeepak GargPaolo PapaleChiara Paola Montagna
  • Gas buffering of magma chamber contraction during persistent explosive activity at Mt. Etna volcano

    Journal ArticlePublisher:Communications Earth & EnvironmentDate:2023
    Authors:
    Daniele CarboneFlavio CannavòChiara Paola MontagnaFilippo Greco
  • MagmaFOAM-1.0: a modular framework for the simulation of magmatic systems

    Journal ArticlePublisher:Geoscientific Model DevelopmentDate:2022
    Authors:
    Federico BrogiSimone ColucciJacopo MatroneChiara Paola MontagnaMattia De'Michieli VitturiPaolo Papale
  • Magma Chamber Dynamics at the Campi Flegrei Caldera, Italy

    Book ChapterPublisher:Campi Flegrei: A Restless Caldera in a Densely Populated AreaDate:2022
    Authors:
    Chiara P MontagnaPaolo PapaleAntonella Longo

Editorial Activity

Conference Contributions

  • EGU 2025 session 'Timescales and processes: from crystal zoning to numerical modelling in magmatic environments'

    From: 2025

    To: 2025

    convener

Curriculum Vitae (CV)

Download