Chiara Montagna
Tagline:Researcher at Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia - physical and mathematical modeling of volcanic plumbing systems 🌋
Pisa, Italy
About Me
I am a researcher at the INGV, a public research and monitoring institution in charge of all things environmental in Italy. My work focuses on the physics of volcanic processes: I study how magmas move within volcanoes' feeding systems, and how this dynamics relates to geophysical anche geochemical observables such as seismicity, ground deformation and gas emissions measured at the Earth surface.
I am a physicist by background: I hold a BSc, an MSc and a PhD in Physics from the University of Pisa, on variuos subjects related to plasma physics. My studies provided me with a strong knowledge of fluid dynamics as well as statistical mechanics, which I can now apply to understand the physics of volcanic systems.
I make strong use of high-performance-computing for my research. I perform numerical simulations to solve the multi-phase, multi-component equations of fluid dynamics of magmatic systems, characterized by non-ideal equations of state and mixture properties. I use in-house parallel codes that I have contributed to developing; I program in C++ and Fortran, and more recently I started using OpenFOAM, a powerful and versatile open-source CFD platform. I also enjoy analytical modeling, which I find very useful in order to get a first-order glimpse on how the investigated processes evolve.
Research Interests
- pre-eruptive thermo-fluid magma reservoir processes, how and why they can or not trigger eruptions
- the geophysical and geochemical records that those processes generate, and the causative link between deep processes and observable monitoring signals
- numerical modeling of multi-phase fluid flows
Publications
Fe-rich filamentary textures reveal timescales of magmatic interaction before the onset of high-energy explosive events at basaltic volcanoes
Journal ArticlePublisher:VolcanicaDate:2025Authors:Claudia D'OrianoChiara MontagnaSimone ColucciPaola Del CarloFederico BrogiDaniele MorgaviAlessandro MusuFabio ArzilliSimone CostaPatrizia LandiForecasting the evolution of the current unrest of Campi Flegrei by defining anomalies through experts’ elicitation
Journal ArticlePublisher:Annals of GeophysicsDate:2025Authors:Salvatore FerraraJacopo SelvaLaura SandriWarner MarzocchiValerio AcocellaMatteo BagagliFrancesca BiancoSven BorgstromStefano CaliroBruno CapaccioniothersShort-term magma-carbonate interaction: A modelling perspective
Journal ArticlePublisher:Earth and Planetary Science LettersDate:2024Authors:Simone ColucciFederico BrogiGianluca SottiliChiara P MontagnaPaolo PapaleEstimation and uncertainty quantification of magma interaction times using statistical emulation
Journal ArticlePublisher:VolcanicaDate:2024Authors:Luca InsoliaStéphane GuerrierChiara P MontagnaMaria-Pia Victoria-FeserLuca CaricchiCO2 flushing triggers paroxysmal eruptions at open conduit basaltic volcanoes
Journal ArticlePublisher:Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid EarthDate:2024Authors:Luca CaricchiChiara P MontagnaAlessandro AiuppaJoao LagesGiancarlo TamburelloPaolo PapaleA multi-methodological approach to record dynamics and timescales of the plumbing system of Zaro (Ischia Island, Italy)
Journal ArticlePublisher:Contributions to Mineralogy and PetrologyDate:2024Authors:Carlo PelulloSumit ChakrabortyChiara Paola MontagnaIlenia ArienzoRichard James BrownMassimo D’AntonioSandro VitaClaudia D’OrianoManuela NazzariLucia PappalardoothersDynamics of magma chamber replenishment under buoyancy and pressure forces
Journal ArticlePublisher:Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid EarthDate:2023Authors:Antonella LongoDeepak GargPaolo PapaleChiara Paola MontagnaGas buffering of magma chamber contraction during persistent explosive activity at Mt. Etna volcano
Journal ArticlePublisher:Communications Earth & EnvironmentDate:2023Authors:Daniele CarboneFlavio CannavòChiara Paola MontagnaFilippo GrecoMagmaFOAM-1.0: a modular framework for the simulation of magmatic systems
Journal ArticlePublisher:Geoscientific Model DevelopmentDate:2022Authors:Federico BrogiSimone ColucciJacopo MatroneChiara Paola MontagnaMattia De'Michieli VitturiPaolo PapaleMagma Chamber Dynamics at the Campi Flegrei Caldera, Italy
Book ChapterPublisher:Campi Flegrei: A Restless Caldera in a Densely Populated AreaDate:2022Authors:Chiara P MontagnaPaolo PapaleAntonella Longo
Editorial Activity
Conference Contributions
EGU 2025 session 'Timescales and processes: from crystal zoning to numerical modelling in magmatic environments'
From: 2025
To: 2025
convener